Darla wrote:
As I said, "we must define 'fast' through the church [not through a personal understanding of the word] and the early church fathers did call what God had imposed upon Adam and Eve a 'fast.' They also taught that the breaking of this 'fast' was the first sin," and then I provided an instance in Scripture that indicates an abstention from a certain type of food (Genesis).
You could probably liken it to the word "Trinity." It's not in the Bible, but the principle is there (and understood) and the word and its definition was added to the faith later by the Church. That's okay, right?
The problem here is that there IS a word fast that is used in Scripture and it is never used to describe what you are describing. There is NOT a word trinity, it is a new extra-Biblical word that describes a concept present in Scriptures. That is a significant distinction. This would be like "the church" declaring that "baptism" meant something else or that "prayer" meant something else. You can define new words and give them conceptual meanings, but you can't take already existing Scriptural terms and ascribe them new definitions.
Darla wrote:
The early church did begin calling partial abstention "fasting" and meant a certain thing by it, and prescribed a specific practice of it. If there were a wide variety of practices and meanings to this partial abstention, and if it was used on different days and at different times from parish to parish, or if it was taught as optional by some and not optional by others, I could see a cause for concern. But to ALL Orthodox, now and throughout time since the practice was established, this partial fast has meant one thing (abstention from all animal products, as well as alcohol/wine and oil), has been practiced at the same times (specific days of the week and periods of the year), and has been taught throughout the Church as good and effective for the putting off of the "old man" in us. Don't you find that kind of amazing? The lack of change for 1600-1700 years? I do.
The problem I have is that the church hierarchy as it exists today is clearly not what existed in the 1st century. The claim that either the Catholic church or the Orthodox church of today are the same as the 1st century church established by the apostles is inaccurate. From whence do the current church leaders derive their authority? How do they choose successors for departed leaders? We know how the apostles did that the one time they replaced a deceased apostle.
Darla wrote:
Same with the Divine Liturgy. All the Orthodox throughout the world have been doing the Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom in their churches on most Sundays of the year for 1600 or so years. No priest ever, ever "wings it" and does something different. On the Sundays we don't use St. John Chrysostom's liturgy, we all use St. Basil's Liturgy instead (same Sundays). Wow. That's unity. And that's what I missed and longed for when I wasn't Orthodox. I didn't like us all doing our own thing from church to church with a great amount of both doctrinal and practical variety. It was very confusing (not to mention time consuming and energy-zapping) to me.
Once again, there is no Scriptural authority for this. I know, you don't recognize Scripture as authoritative unless your church declares it to be so, but this is why others question Orthodox churches.
Darla wrote:
Again, I'm not at all saying the Protestant church is bad -- just truthfully saying it doesn't have this kind of unity, which is the kind of unity spoken of in John 14.
We have this kind of unity. We have unity with Scripture, which is the Truth that Jesus ordered us to worship in. Jesus never said worship according to tradition or worship according to liturgy, He said to worship in Spirit and in Truth and that God's word is truth. That is the standard I and many others use - the Word of God alone (which is Truth).